Plum-Headed Parakeet

Luma Aviaries | Species Profile

Plum-Headed Parakeet

Psittacula cyanocephala

Least Concern · IUCN 15–25 yr lifespan
At a glance

Length

13–15 inches

Weight

2–3 oz (55–85 g)

Native range

Indian Subcontinent

Noise level

Low to moderate

Native habitat

Forests, open woodlands, and city gardens across the Indian subcontinent, from the foothills of the Himalayas south through India and Sri Lanka. They avoid arid western India and high elevations. Social birds that move in flocks and are known for swift, acrobatic flight.

India Sri Lanka Nepal Pakistan Bangladesh
Appearance

A slender, elegant parakeet with a long blue-green tail tipped in white. This species is strongly sexually dimorphic. Males have a vivid pinkish-red head that shades to purple-blue at the back of the crown and nape, a narrow black neck collar, a black chin stripe, and a red shoulder patch. Females have a soft blue-grey head, a yellow collar in place of the black, and lack the chin stripe and shoulder patch entirely.

Green body
Plum-red head (males)
Blue-grey head (females)
Red shoulder patch (males)
Housing
Minimum cage: 24″W x 24″D x 36″H; longer cages preferred to accommodate their elegant tail
Natural perches of varying diameters; horizontal bars for climbing
Foraging toys and shreddables; active and curious birds that appreciate enrichment and daily interaction
Diet
High-quality pellets (dietary base)
Leafy greens, carrots, peppers
Grains and sprouted seeds
Fruit in smaller amounts
Fresh water at all times
Seeds and nuts as training rewards only
Temperament and suitability

Gentle, quiet, and elegant compared to many parrots of similar size. Plum-headed parakeets tend to be less demanding and less noisy than other Psittacula species, making them appealing for those who want a beautiful, personable bird without the intensity of larger parrots. They can learn to talk and enjoy human interaction, though they may be somewhat shy initially.